Michael A. Turton |
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It is important to grasp that you save money in Taiwan not by making more money, but by lowering your standard of living (and for many people, dodging taxation). If you go out every night and have a beer, or purchase new toys for your computer, or take expensive vacations, the same thing happens as in the US: you don't save money. The laws of economics do not change when your address changes. A teacher working 35 hours a week at $600 an hour pulls down just over US$2,400 a month at the current exchange rate before taxes. |
Key point: for the first six months you are here, you pay tax. That means that your 60K a month salary turns into 48K when you take it home, before other deductions. | |
![]() A restaurant in a fish market sets up for lunch customers. |
Foreigners can open accounts at the Post Office,
as well
as open accounts, change money, send it home, etc, at almost any
bank. Interest rates are low, but my friend Graeme has a great discussion
of how to make a little extra interest. |
To open a bank account you will probably have to have a chop made. A simple chop, inscribed with the characters of your Chinese name, is cheap and chop shops are everywhere (usually where keys are made). |
Remember that your chop constitutes your legal signature and may be used by anyone who finds it to pretend to be you. Once you use a particular chop with a particular account, you must always use that chop with account (the locals label their chops so they know which is which, and so should you). |
If you want to send money home you'll need your home bank's ABA number, so be sure to get it before you come. |
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If your landlord is not paying the utility bills, you have several options. You can pay at the bank -- each utility bill will list the banks at which you can pay the bill in question. |
Even more convenient, 7-11and the other convenience stores now take phone bills, water bills, parking fees and several other payments. Try them first. |
If you don't pay on time, you generally have to go down to the company headquarters or payment center to pay, wasting hours of time. Check with them first. | ![]() |
Your phone bill should be about the same as the
US.
Water and electricity are much cheaper. Garbage collection is free. Gas, for both stoves and cars, is much more expensive. |
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Currently the NT is around 32 to the US dollar. Since Taiwan imports everything, prices may drift up if the currency goes down. I recommend keeping careful track of currency fluctuations because if the currency shows signs of nosediving you may want to send your money home at once (as well as lobby for a cost-of-living raise). |
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A common strategy to
avoid taxes:
many work only one job legally, and ask the others if they will pay
cash
under the table. Most will agree, since they save money that way.
Tax evasion is a way of life in Taiwan.
Note that I am not advocating that you do anything illegal. I simply observe that many people do. |
Tax break: in Taiwan, you can deduct one or both of your parents if they are retired. You will need to furnish some kind of proof. Contact your local tax office for details of what is acceptable. |
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Additionally, if you have a bank account in the US, you will have to pay taxes on any interest earned on that account, plus on any other assets (houses, stocks, bonds) which you buy and sell in the US that year. |
The US embassy here, called the American Institute in Taiwan (AIT -- Click here), has all the information/documents you will need to file federal income taxes. They make expert advice available during the tax season. State taxes will not be an issue if you are resident outside the United States. Contact the IRS for the latest info on residency requirements. Your biggest tax problem will be making sure your 1099s and so forth get to you. |
You can easily pay credit cards and student loans if you stay on top of the situation. We maintain a checking account in the US from which we pay out student loans and credit cards. You should arrange with your parents or friends to forward important financial mail to you. Additionally, many banks allow automatic payment of house or credit card and other bills for a fee. Many people manage to pay off their student loans entirely from what they save in Taiwan, and there is no reason you shouldn't be able to either. | ![]() |
Remember not to carry much cash when you return
home to
the United States. US Customs and Immigration may simply confiscate
large
sums of cash as drug money regardless of whether you earned it legally
and followed all the rules. If that happens, you will never see it
again
no matter how just your cause. Send the bulk of your money home through
the banking system. Keep deposits low, as the Patriot Act has set the
new
limit at $5,000.
Remember to bring your bank's ABA number and address. |
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PATRIOT ACT -- IMPORTANT:
The idiotic, anti-American Patriot Act may have certain ramifications for living in Taiwan. In July of 2003 my USA checks ran out and my credit cards expired. So I applied to my bank in Austin, Texas, for new ones. After several exchanges of emails, I got the following clarification: |
Hello. I assume you got my previous cc:mail
explaining
that I can't assist you.
I have been informed that the Branch employees can't service your account now that you live outside the USA.This became effective September 1st with the enforcement of the USA Patriot Act by the US Government. I can't order checks for you and a MC logo bank card IS NOT available. I have also been made aware that Chase can only offer you a "secured" credit card instead of the one you have now. |
You must work with the Worldwide Banking
Department
of Chase who will service your account. They will order checks for you
and answer any questions you may have about your options. Please call
(713)
262-3140 as they are not allowed to accept cc:mails. There isn't a toll
free number for international calls.
Chase and I must follow the restrictions of theUSA Patriot Act or be fined and I could go to jail. I hope you understand that my hands are tied. Thank you. |
>sigh< So, although the Patriot Act has no
such provision,
now I can't get a US credit card or US checks. You may run into this
situation.
If you move to Taiwan, be sure not to tell your local bank and have
checks
and credit cards sent to a US address.
The bank did kindly send me an ATM card...which cannot be used in Taiwan. |
One last reminder: remember, even though you live in Taiwan you are legally obligated to file your US taxes every year even if you owe nothing. It takes only a little time, and it is stupid not to. |
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DSL will run you $1,400 a month. Transportation will run you $1,000-5,000 depending on whether you have your own transport, take taxis, ride a bike, walk, etc. A beer in a bar costs about $100 or more, a movie $250, a pizza $150-450. In Taipei a cheap lunch will run you about $80-120, in Kaohsiung the same lunch will be $60. |
A Big Mac Meal at McDees is $109. A cheap bottle of wine, $300. A bus ride, $15. Dinner for two at a real restaurant could run you $500-$1,500 or more. A diet coke is $20 dollars at 7-11 ($13 in the supermarket), the English newspaper $15 (that's $450 a month -- almost one hour of work -- on newspapers alone!). A new sweatshirt in the night market, $150-300. A Tracy Chapman tape, $209 at Tower Records. A CCR double album CD, $468. A rental at Blockbuster, $100. Warcraft III, $1,300. A taxi ride from the city center to the suburbs, about $150-250. A round-trip ticket to Nepal on Thai Air, $14,000. A new VCR camera, $18,000. |
If you are working illegally, you will have to pay for Chinese classes ($2,000-$4,000/month) to get a visa, as well as a plane ticket off the island every six months. A cheap ticket to Hong Kong is under $6,000. This system is becoming more and more expensive and troublesome, so I recommend that you get legal. |
As a single, your total expenses could be as little as $15,000, but it is more realistic to expect $20-25,000 given the odd things that happen every month (this month you need new glasses, next month you decide to buy a CD-ROM drive). Don't pretend to yourself that those odd things aren't going to happen -- they will. |
To save US$1,000 every month, you need to tuck away more than $35,000 Taiwan dollars. Therefore, to meet your savings goals, you will probably need to bring in at least $50-$60,000 NT a month or more. That's 35-40 hours per week at $400 per hour. It may be some time before you can ramp up to that figure. |
For significant purchases, the best time is August. That's ghost month, when the spirits roam the earth, bringing bad luck to people buying houses, refrigerators, cars and so forth. As a consequence of this superstition, big-ticket items will be much cheaper, or can be bargained down to lower prices. Sensible people can buy cheap. The onset of Ghost Month (marked on the lunar calendar) will vary from year to year and will appear in the newspaper. |
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Cons Welcome to scam island. Cons are quite common here. Fortunately the inability of criminals to speak English insulates you somewhat. Somewhat.
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Credit cards are widely accepted at major eateries, shops, chain stores, etc. Take the same precautions you would in the US, theft and fraud are just as common here. |
Common con: fake ATMs. Never use ATMS except at banks, post offices and chain convenience stores. Fake ATMs that download the info off your card are not unknown. The card will be returned with an apology for having no cash. Criminals will then steal your data and empty your bank account, with the connivance of an insider at your bank. |
A new and dangerous variation that crops up from time to time is that the ATM room door, which only opens for a magnetic card, has a reader planted by the thief who steals the data from your card, then matches it to the next use of the ATM with the aid of the confederate inside. Your account is then emptied, usually to another account, opened with a stolen or deceased person's ID. Best use two different cards, one for the door, the other for your transaction. |
There is a black market for foreign exchange but I wouldn't bother about it, the difference isn't worth the risk of fraud, theft, expulsion or even imprisonment. |
Counterfeiting of local money is now common. I suggest you shop only at large stores, and accept only coins from mom and pop places until you are used to the money. Traditional markets and family-owned stores are common sites for attempted passes of bad money. Real money has a stiff feel, and you can see the holograms flash when you tilt the bill. It also flouresces under UV light, and you can buy a UV reader of key-chain size cheap. |
If you are the least bit suspicious about any bill you are handed, don't be shy about handing it back immediately and getting another bill. The locals do it all the time. |
Taiwan also has a national lottery system similar to that of the US state lotteries. Fake tickets are seen from time to time. Be careful. |
Do not get involved in any of the various underground investment schemes which are common in Taiwan. They are simply not secure, which is why interest rates are so high. Pyramid schemes are dime-a-dozen and you will come into contact with many people who have been burnt in one. And stay away from the stock and currency markets unless you know what you are doing and working with people you can trust (very rare). I know many people who have been wiped out by shady investment companies. |
Additionally, information about firms in the media is often unreliable, since reporters routinely accept money from companies they are writing articles on, or pass off advertising as an article. Another sleazy trick: reporters frequently will call up a firm threatening to write negative things about it unless a "gift" is made (as translators we have been victims of this). |
Many common cons probably won't affect you, since they are done by the locals in Chinese. For example, someone calls and says "guess who?" and you answer "Chen, right?" and they say "that's right! Boy, it's been a long time? Can you loan me some money? <names a large amount> Here's the account number!" Actually, the con man just pretends to be the friend, and runs off with money as soon as it is deposited. |
Another cute con that surfaced a while back was the fake wedding invitations -- the crook sends out invitations, and of course, the people who can't come send cash, as is customary. The people may not recognize the name, but they figure, hey, I must have known him in college or something...meanwhile the crook cleans up. |
Yet another brilliant con; the con men often
steal your
data, then call pretending to be the police investigating the theft,
and
trick the mark into revealing further data.
Always be polite when rejecting these cons. Remember, the con man has your address and phone number and will not be above a little extortion or theft. Just pretend you are stupid or that the thief has the wrong data. |
Whatever the twists and turns of the economy, cons and rip-offs will multiply. Be vigilant! |
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